Dr. Allan Schore is a well-known neuroscientist and psychologist who writes prolifically about the topics of attachment and emotional regulation. He believes that the primary caretaker’s ability to regulate an infant’s up and downs enables the growing baby’s capacity to self-soothe. The notion that emotional regulation is an outcome of a caretaker’s consistent emotional attunement has been well documented by other attachment theorists. Of course, this process does not go well for some babies. In addition, a parent of twins […]

I had always instinctively reacted to stories about enmeshed twins with disdain. In my mind they represented the essence of twins’ failure to find and celebrate their individuality and separateness. I feel fortunate that my involvement in twin psychology has provided me the opportunity to rethink some of my prior prejudices and snap judgments. Recently I have spoken with a number of twin pairs who made it clear that living together forever with their twin was a decision they made […]

Twins who describe themselves as best friends and who talk to each other once or multiple times a day frequently live physically distant from each other. I find this separation significantly enables their connection to thrive and endure. Not having to confront constant comparisons by outsiders and family members can be liberating and healthy. A few months ago, I was a guest on the podcast Double Trouble, hosted by identical twin sisters Nell and Laine, who live geographically separate from […]

Some of my consultations are for only one or two sessions. In those situations, I am not often privy to how matters work out. Were the insights and suggestions that emerged helpful? In some cases, no significant or concrete ideas are discussed. Rather, the session is an experience between me and one person or between a twin couple. Having a safe space to share your feelings and concerns often lays the foundation for relating to your sibling with a new […]

Twins often assume, perhaps inexplicably, that their same-age sibling thinks and feels exactly as they do. For instance, one twin might think, “I’m worried about X, so my sister must be worried too” or “I feel sad about Y; therefore, she must feel the same way.” This type of assumption often extends to guilt and other emotions: “I feel guilty about Z, and so must she.” The caretaking twin, often filled with compassion, empathy, and forgiveness, may cling to the […]